Your nervous system controls everything you do: moving, thinking, breathing, and feeling. If you experience headaches, dizziness, or tingling that impede your daily life (or you have a sudden onset unlinked to medication side effects, stressors, and more), a fast, accurate diagnosis can help you understand what the issue might be and get help quickly.
Many neurological tests are now non-invasive, requiring no surgery, needles, or recovery. At Neurological Medicine, we use advanced technology to provide answers in a comfortable outpatient setting. When our patients are at ease, the better the care.
Learn more about non-invasive neurological tests and what your options are if you’re worried about a neurological condition for yourself or a loved one.
Note: Content on neuromedpa.com is not doctor’s advice and should not be taken as such. Always contact your primary care doctor for medical services, diagnosis, treatment, lifestyle adjustments, and more.
What Are Non-Invasive Neurological Tests
Non-invasive neurological tests check brain, spinal cord, and nerve function without entering the body. They pose minimal risk, use no anesthesia, and are usually performed in under two hours in an outpatient setting.
Whether your physician suspects epilepsy, a stroke, multiple sclerosis, or a nerve disorder, non-invasive testing is almost always the first and most informative step toward a diagnosis.
These tests are used when patients experience symptoms such as:
- Recurring headaches or migraines
- Seizures or unexplained blackouts
- Memory loss or cognitive changes
- Dizziness or balance problems
- Numbness, tingling, or weakness in the limbs
Common Types of Non-Invasive Neurological Tests
Electrical Activity Tests
EEG (Electroencephalogram)
An EEG uses scalp sensors to measure brain activity. Patients relax while electrodes record brainwaves. EEGs are a go-to neurological test for diagnosing epilepsy, seizure disorders, and other brain conditions.
Learn more about EEG testing at NeuroMed
Visual Evoked Potential (VEP)
A Visual Evoked Potential test uses scalp electrodes to measure your brain’s response to visual stimuli. It helps diagnose MS, optic nerve gliomas, and vision loss.
Find out more about VEP testing at NeuroMed
Nerve and Muscle Function Tests
Nerve Conduction Studies (NCS)
Nerve Conduction Studies use skin electrodes and mild electrical pulses to test nerve function. They help diagnose neuropathy, carpal tunnel, and other nerve injuries.
Electromyography (EMG)
EMG uses a thin needle electrode in the muscle to measure how the muscle responds to nerve signals. The process is minimally invasive, brief, and generally well-tolerated. It helps diagnose ALS, muscular dystrophy, and neuromuscular disorders.
Learn More About Nerve Testing at NeuroMed
Ultrasound-Based Tests
Carotid Doppler Ultrasound
A Carotid Doppler Ultrasound uses sound waves to assess blood flow in your neck arteries. Blocked or narrow carotid arteries increase stroke risk. Carotid Doppler Ultrasound is painless and fast.
Learn about Carotid Doppler Ultrasound at NeuroMed
Transcranial Doppler (TCD)
Transcranial Doppler measures blood flow velocity in brain vessels. It’s key for monitoring stroke patients and other vascular conditions.
Explore Transcranial Doppler testing at NeuroMed
Balance and Eye Movement Tests
Electronystagmography (ENG)
ENG tracks involuntary eye movements to assess how your inner ear and brain communicate. It is effective for diagnosing vertigo, ear disorders, and dizziness.
Computerized Dynamic Posturography (CDP)
CDP assesses your balance by measuring your response to controlled environmental shifts. Patients stand on a moving platform to help pinpoint the cause of balance problems.
Learn more about Computerized Dynamic Posturography at NeuroMed
What to Expect During Testing
Most neurological tests at NeuroMed are outpatient, painless, and take 30 to 90 minutes. Depending on the test, you may be asked to remain still, avoid caffeine, or wear comfortable clothing. There’s usually no downtime for recovery, and most patients return to normal activities right after. Our knowledgeable team guides you before, during, and after so you know what to expect.
Why Choose NeuroMed for Neurological Testing
At NeuroMed, our neurologists use advanced technology for accurate, fast results. We offer a full spectrum of outpatient neurological testing and keep you informed at every step. We ensure you understand your diagnosis and options. Our doctors are consistently rated as friendly, attentive, and knowledgeable. Our admin staff can assist with insurance and scheduling questions and any other concerns you may have.
Schedule Your Neurological Evaluation
If you have neurological symptoms, early diagnosis is crucial. The sooner we know, the sooner we help. Schedule your evaluation at NeuroMed today and take the first step toward answers. We have two offices in Maryland: Greenbelt and Laurel. Call today to schedule your diagnostic appointment.

Neurological Medicine, P.A.
Neurological Medicine, P.A., provides comprehensive diagnostic and treatment services to patients with conditions affecting the brain, spinal cord, nerves, and muscles. We have been serving the Prince George’s and Montgomery County area since 1975, with two offices: Greenbelt and Laurel. We offer complete adult neurological care as well as in-office neurodiagnostic studies.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.
- Neurological Medicine, P.A.


